推荐阅读

[1]国家癌症中心中国结直肠癌筛查与早诊早治指南制定专家组.中国结直肠癌筛查与早诊早治指南(2020,北京)[J].中国肿瘤,2021,30(1):1-28.

[2]魏文强,潘凯枫,詹思延,等.人群队列与精准预防[M].上海:上海交通大学出版社,2020.

[3]中国抗癌协会大肠癌专业委员会遗传学组.遗传性结直肠癌临床诊治和家系管理中国专家共识[J].中华肿瘤杂志,2018,40(1):64-77.

[4]DEKKER E,TANIS P J,VLEUGELS J L A,et al. Colorectal cancer[J]. Lancet,2019,394(10207):1467-1480.

[5]KEUM N,GIOVANNUCCI E. Global burden of colorectal cancer:emerging trends,risk factors and prevention strategies[J]. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol,2019,16(12):713-732.

[6]SONG M,CHAN A T. Environmental factors,gut microbiota,and colorectal cancer prevention[J]. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol,2019,17(2):275-289.

[7]PATEL S G,KARLITZ J J,YEN T,et al. The rising tide of early-onset colorectal cancer:a comprehensive review of epidemiology,clinical features,biology,risk factors,prevention,and early detection[J]. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol,2022,7(3):262-274.

[8]WONG S H,YU J. Gut microbiota in colorectal cancer:mechanisms of action and clinical applications[J]. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol,2019,16(11):690-704.

[9]BRENNER H,CHEN C. The colorectal cancer epidemic:challenges and opportunities for primary,secondary and tertiary prevention[J]. Br J Cancer,2018,119(7):785-792.

[10]SERRANO D,BONANNI B,BROWN K. Therapeutic cancer prevention:achievements and ongoing challenges-a focus on breast and colorectal cancer[J]. Mol Oncol,2019,13(3):579-590.

[11]SPORN M B. Approaches to prevention of epithelial cancer during preneoplastic period[J]. Cancer Res,1976,36(7 PT 2):2699-2702.

[12]RABADI A L,BERGAN R. A way forward for cancer chemoprevention:think local[J]. Cancer Prev Res,2017,10(1):14-35.

[13]BRENNER H,CHANG-CLAUDE J,SEILER C M,et al. Protection from colorectal cancer after colonoscopy a population-based,case-control Study [J]. Ann Inter Med,2011,154(1):22-30.

[14]DREW D A,GAO Y,CHAN A T. Aspirin and colorectal cancer:the promise of precision chemoprevention[J]. Nat Rev Cancer,2016,16(3):173-186.

[15]KANTH P,INADOMI J M. Screening and prevention of colorectal cancer[J]. BMJ,2021,374:n1855.